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401(k) Fee Litigation

Analysis Group recently helped counsel for the administrator of large defined contribution plans win a dismissal with prejudice in litigation involving allegations that plan participants were being charged excessive fees. The plaintiffs had contended that arrangements for the investment managers to allocate revenues to the providers of other services were not adequately disclosed to participants and that this alleged lack of disclosure contributed to the alleged "excessive and unreasonable fees and costs" of investment options offered under the plans. The Analysis Group team, led by Managing Principals Mark Egland and Lee Heavner, worked with our academic affiliate using economic theory and data analyses to demonstrate that only total fees and not the allocation of fees affected participants. We also analyzed whether excessive fees could be sustained given the structure of the retirement plan services industry and whether the fees paid by the plan participants were similar to those paid by participants in comparable plans. In the court's dismissal, the judge ruled that the information regarding "revenue-sharing" arrangements was not material to participants' investment decisions and that neither the plan sponsor nor the plan administrator were obligated to disclose such information.

Testifiers

Amalia Rebecca Miller

Amalia Rebecca Miller

Affiliate

Professor Miller is an economist whose research interests include public finance, labor economics, health economics, and industrial organization. Her research has covered Medicaid expansion, workplace competition and labor supply, financing of employment-based health insurance plans, and effects of COVID-19 shutdowns, among other topics. She has received research funding from the US National Science Foundation (NSF), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), and Department of Defense (DoD). Professor Miller is an associate editor of The Leadership Quarterly and the ILR Review, and has published articles in peer-reviewed journals, such as the Journal of Labor Economics, the Journal of Health Economics, The Journal of Human Resources, and The Review of Economic Studies. She served two terms on the board of the American Economic Association’s Committee on the Status of Women in the Economics Profession. Professor Miller is a recipient of the Excellence in Reviewing Certificate from Labour Economics, the IZA Young Labor Economist Award, and the WHITE Award for Best Paper on Health IT and Economics. Professor Miller has also worked as an economist with the RAND Corporation.

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Alex Edmans

Alex Edmans

Professor of Finance, London Business School

Professor Edmans has expertise in financial markets, securities fraud, and complex financial litigation.

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A. Mitchell Polinsky

A. Mitchell Polinsky

Josephine Scott Crocker Professor of Law and Economics, Stanford Law School

Professor Polinsky has expertise in financial markets, securities fraud, and complex financial litigation.

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