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Education

Ph.D., health economics, University of Glasgow; M.Sc., health technology assessment and management, Université de Montréal; B.Sc., pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University

Summary

Dr. Xin specializes in health economics and outcomes research (HEOR). She provides expertise in decision-analytic modeling methods for health technology appraisals (HTA) and has led the design and implementation of cost-effectiveness and budget impact models in multiple countries. Dr. Xin’s work has also involved evidence synthesis such as network meta-analyses and matching-adjusted indirect comparisons, indirect treatment comparisons with individual-level patient data, clinical trial analyses, survey development, and patient-reported outcome (PRO) studies. Her work spans a broad range of disease areas, including oncology, immunology, dermatology, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and neurology. Prior to joining Analysis Group, Dr. Xin was a research associate at an academic institution, where she focused on trial- and model-based economic evaluations and PROs, as well as providing expertise on complex literature reviews and developing R Shiny applications for conducting network meta-analysis. Her work has been presented at clinical and economic research conferences and published in various peer-reviewed journals.

Selected Cases

First-Line Nivolumab Plus Relatlimab Versus Nivolumab Plus Ipilimumab in Advanced Melanoma: An Indirect Treatment Comparison Using RELATIVITY-047 and CheckMate 067 Trial Data

Nivolumab plus relatlimab and nivolumab plus ipilimumab are dual immune checkpoint inhibitor regimens that have been recommended by the National Comprehensive Cancer Network as first-line therapies to treat patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma. However, no randomized, head-to-head comparison studies exist to assess which of these two treatment regimens could be more effective or safer for those patients. Therefore, there was a need for robust indirect treatment comparisons that could account for differences between patient populations across clinical trials.

To remedy this gap in evidence, an Analysis Group team led by Vice Presidents Viviana García-Horton and Jenny Zhou and Manager Yiqiao Xin collaborated with researchers from Bristol Myers Squibb and several prominent international medical research institutions on a study comparing the efficacy and safety of these two treatments among patients with advanced melanoma and selected subgroups. In an article reporting their findings, the authors describe the data underlying the analysis (patient-level RELATIVITY-047 and CheckMate 067 clinical trial data) and the method for assessing those data (an inverse probability of treatment weighting approach). Their conclusion that “nivolumab plus relatlimab demonstrated similar efficacy to nivolumab plus ipilimumab in the overall population, including most – but not all – subgroups, and improved safety in patients with previously untreated advanced melanoma” suggests that nivolumab plus relatlimab could represent a reasonable alternative in the treatment of the examined population of patients with previously untreated advanced melanoma.

The article, “First-Line Nivolumab Plus Relatlimab Versus Nivolumab Plus Ipilimumab in Advanced Melanoma: An Indirect Treatment Comparison Using RELATIVITY-047 and CheckMate 067 Trial Data,” was published in the Journal of Clinical Oncology.

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Associated People

Yiqiao Xin
Yiqiao Xin Manager

Association between event-free survival and overall survival in early-stage triple-negative breast cancer

Aim

This study evaluated event-free survival (EFS) as a surrogate outcome for overall survival (OS) in neoadjuvant therapy for early-stage triple-negative breast cancer (eTNBC).

Methods

Meta-regression analyses based on a targeted literature review were used to evaluate the individual- and trial-level associations between EFS and OS.

Results

In the individual-level analyses, 3-year EFS was a significant predictor of 5-year OS (p < 0.01; coefficient of determinations [R2]: 0.82 [95% CI: 0.68-0.91]). Additionally, there was a statistically significant association between the treatment effect on EFS and OS at the trial level (p < 0.001; R2: 0.64 [95% CI: 0.45-0.82]).

Conclusion

This study demonstrates significant associations between EFS and OS and suggests that EFS is a valid surrogate for OS following neoadjuvant therapy for eTNBC.

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